John 1:21

I am not; that is, he was not Elias, or Elijah, in a literal and personal sense. The Jews understood the prophecy, Mal. 4:5, to mean that Elias himself was to rise from the dead, and reappear upon earth; whereas the meaning was, that a new prophet should arise, with the bold and energetic character of Elijah, as is expressed by the angel, Luke 1:17.—That prophet. It is not certain to what expectation of the Jews this question refers. From Matt. 16:14, it seems that the reappearance of Jeremiah might have been looked for as a prelude to the coming of Christ. In Deut. 18:15, the coming of a prophet is mentioned; and this may have been the prediction referred to here.

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